Assessing modern challenges and threats affecting national security by full-scale military operations
The concept of state security is widely recognized as a fundamental pillar in safeguarding a nation’s security environment, particularly against both external and internal threats. These threats, whether acting individually or collectively, complicate the functioning of state institutions, civil society, and other critical sectors. A persistent challenge in this domain is the deliberate creation of an artificially manipulated information environment, which significantly shapes public consciousness and fosters sentiments hostile to the state and its core attributes. This phenomenon manifests through the spread of misleading narratives, various forms of illegal activity, and psychological destabilization. Beyond their societal impact, such threats pose a direct risk to the state’s territorial integrity, sovereignty, and independence. They also undermine the democratic decision-making process, weaken national defense capabilities, and hinder the population’s ability to actively participate in national resistance efforts. Among the specific challenges to state security, the protection of critical infrastructure is particularly vital, with energy infrastructure emerging as a primary target of enemy attacks in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war. Additionally, cyberspace remains highly vulnerable, underscoring the urgent need for a comprehensive real-time cybersecurity analytics system to safeguard critical infrastructure. Furthermore, advancing scientific research in the defense sector is essential. Interdisciplinary studies focused on security-related innovations play a crucial role in enhancing national defense strategies. Such research should analyze the experiences of Ukraine’s security and defense forces in adapting to modern combat methods, including the deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles and other advanced technologies.
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2025 DIXI

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Every single author of the articles has to declare that is an original unpublished work exclusively created by them, that it has not been submitted for simultaneous evaluation by another publication and that there is no impediment of any kind for concession of the rights provided for in the contract.
In this sense, the authors committed to await the result of the evaluation by the journal DIXI before considering its submission to another medium; in case the response by that publication is positive, additionally, the authors committed to respond for any action involving claims, plagiarism or any other kind of claim that could be made by third parties.
At the same time, the authors have to declare that they are completely in agreement with the conditions presented in their work and that they cede all patrimonial rights. These rights involve reproduction, public communication, distribution, dissemination, transformation, making it available and all forms of exploitation of the work using any medium or procedure, during the term of the legal protection of the work and in every country in the world, to the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia Press.
Bezpalova, O., Onopriienko, S., Tarasov, S., Zavalna, Z., & Starynskyi, M. (2020). State environmental security in national and globalization aspects. Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues, 9(3), 797-806. https://doi.org/10.9770/jssi.2020.9.3(6)
Bolvinov, S. (2024). Practical aspects of the information systems application in the investigation of war crimes (on the example of the SORC system). Bulletin of Criminological Association of Ukraine, 32(2), 531–543. https://doi.org/10.32631/vca.2024.2.38
Brusakova, O. V., & Getmanets, O. P. (2021). Modernization of the Mechanism of the Financial Services Market Cybersecurity Legal Support. Law and Safety, 3(82), 77–83. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2021.3.08
Choras, M., Kozik, R., Flizikowski, A., Holubowicz, W., & Renk, R. (2016). Cyber Threats Impacting Critical Infrastructures. Managing the Complexity of Critical Infrastructures: A Modelling and Simulation Approach, 90, 139-161. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51043-9_7
Decree of the President of Ukraine No. 56/2022 (February 16, 2022). On the Decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine of December 30, 2021 “On the Strategy for Ensuring State Security”. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/56/2022#Text
Didenko, O. M., & Salmanova, O. Yu. (2022). Service in the State Bureau of Investigation of Ukraine bodies as a type of public service. Law and Safety, 2(85), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.06
Gusmiarti, A. (2023) The development of defense science as a part of philosophy. Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health, 2(2), 926-930. https://doi.org/10.57235/jetish.v2i2.920
Karabacak, B., Yildirim, S., & Baykal, N. (2016). A vulnerability-driven cyber security maturity model for measuring national critical infrastructure protection preparedness. International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, 15, 47-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.licip.2016.10.001
Kobko, Ye. V. (2022). Legal regulation of national security in Ukraine: today’s challenges. Law and Safety, 2(85), 179–188. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.17
Lazorko, O., Dzhahupov, H., Abramciow, R., Symonenko, S., Hrek, O., & Kostieva, T. (2022). The phenomenon of security within the socio-psychological knowledge in the era of postmodernism. Postmodern Openings, 13(3), 180-200. https://doi.org/10.18662/po/13.3/484
McKeever, P., Allhof, M., Corsi, A., Sowa, I., & Monti, A. (2020). Wide-area cyber-security analytics solution for critical infrastructures. In: 6th IEEE International Energy Conference (IEEE ENERGYCON) — Energy Transition for Developing Smart Sustainable Cities, 34-37. https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCon48941.2020.9236483
Mitzen, J. (2006). Ontological security in world politics: State identity and the security dilemma. European Journal of International Relations, 12(3), 341-370. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066106067346
Onishi, H. (2014). Approaches for Vehicle Cyber Security. In: IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security, CNS 2014, San Francisco, CA, USA, October 29-31, 2014, IEEE, 506-507. https://doi.org/10.1109/CNS.2014.6997527
Orlov, Yu. V., & Pribytkova, N. O. (2022). War and criminal law policy of Ukraine: challenges and responses. Law and Safety, 2(85), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.04
Piwowarski, J. (2019). Introduction to the essence of security and security strategy. Kultura Bezpieczeństwa, 33, 65–80. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1947
Prebilic, V., & Kukovic, S. (2021). Cooperation between local communities and the civil protection in overcoming the Covid-19 crisis: Ad omnia parati sumus. Annales-Anali Za Istrske in Mediteranske Studije-Series Historia et Sociologia, 31(3), 535-544. https://doi.org/10.19233/ASHS.2021.34
Rikhsibayev, B. (2023). The concept and essence of the state security service. O‘Zbekistonda Fanlararo Innovatsiyalar Va Ilmiy Tadqiqotlar Jurnali, 19, 287-289.
Rusetskyi, A., Lelet, S., Dopilka, V., & Tsybulnyk, N. (2020). Legal Regulation of Territorial Defense of Ukraine and the Place of Administrative Legislation in it. Jurnal Cita Hukum-Indonesian Law Journal, 8(2), 231-242.
Salmanova, O. Y., & Komziuk, A. T. (2021). Administrative liability for violation of the rules for stopping, parking and parking vehicles. Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, 94(3), 150-161. https://doi.org/10.32631/v.2021.3.13
Shen, X. (2017). Research on the indicator system of national defense science and technology development. In: International Symposium on Research and Practice of Higher Education Theory, 209-215.
Teremetskyi, V. I., & Kolodchyna, R. V. (2022). Organizational and legal measures to prevent psychosocial risks caused by the war in Ukraine. Law and Safety, 2(85), 50–60. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.05
Teremetskyi, V., Dulina, Ye., Didkivska, G., Maliarova, V., Kostenko, M., & Hrytsai, S. (2021). Responsibility for Ensuring the World Biosafety: rethinking in the context of the COVID19 pandemic. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 24(3). https://www.abacademies.org/articles/responsibility-for-ensuring-the-world-biosafety-rethinking-in-the-context-of-the-covid19-pandemic-10698.html
Vlasenko, I. V., & Shevchenko, T. V. (2022). Increasing the combat readiness and fighting capacity of police officers to act in extreme situations. Law and Safety, 3(86), 116–127. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.3.10
Wisniewski, B. (2011). Principal threats to state security-the essence and interdependence. Internal Security, 3(1), 69-78.
Ziuzia, O. (2023). Public administrative model of the state security ensuring system of Ukraine. Ad Alta-Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 13(2), 48-52. https://doi.org/10.33543/j.130237.4852




