Analysis of dentoalveolar trauma incidents treated in the emergency services department at a healthcare teaching institution in Medellin (Colombia) 2007-2012

Eliana María Pérez Amaya

Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia

Lilibeth Ruiz Correa

Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia

Leidy Daiana Peláez Jiménez

Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia

Natalia Salazar Garzón

Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia

Steven Orozco Arcila

Facultad de Salud Pública, Universidad de Antioquia

Orozco Arcila

Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia

Introduction: dental trauma is considered a dental emergency and it occurs frequently, especially among young people. The aim of this research was to analyze dentoalveolar trauma incidents treated in the emergency services department of a university clinic in the city of Medellin (Colombia), between 2007 and 2012. Methods: this was a retrospective, descriptive study in which 7.555 clinical histories were revised, the final sample comprising the 549 cases that met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: of all causes for consultations, 7,3% were due to dentoalveolar trauma; most patients seeking treatment were females (53,2%). The population aged between 11 and 20 was the most affected (18,4%). Falls and sporting activities caused 15,1% and 6,7% of accidents respectively. Conclusion: dentoalveolar trauma is a common occurrence in emergency dental treatment.
Keywords: tooth trauma, dental fractures, accidents, oral health services.
Published
2014-06-30
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https://plu.mx/plum/a/?doi=10.16925/od.v10i18.718