The regulation of artificial intelligence : he complexity in the search for a balance of interests. Special focus on the protection of creation and innovation. Comparative view EU-Colombia
Universidad de Salamanca
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Universidad Continental
The article examines the legal and ethical challenges associated with the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the regulatory frameworks of Colombia and the European Union, addressing the tension between technological innovation and the protection of fundamental rights such as privacy and intellectual property. Using a qualitative methodology based on a comparative analysis of regulations, ethical principles, and relevant case law, the study identifies regulatory gaps in Colombia, including the lack of clear guidelines on the ownership of rights in AI-generated creations and the absence of transparency in automated decision-making processes.
The findings highlight how the European Union leads with its AI Regulation, establishing clear principles of safety, accountability, and non-discrimination, offering a robust model to balance public and private interests. In contrast, Colombia faces significant challenges in adapting its regulations to current technological complexities.
The article concludes by proposing a hybrid approach that combines international standards with local particularities, strengthening technological governance and international cooperation to ensure inclusive, ethical, and sustainable development in the digital era.
Copyright (c) 2025 DIXI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Every single author of the articles has to declare that is an original unpublished work exclusively created by them, that it has not been submitted for simultaneous evaluation by another publication and that there is no impediment of any kind for concession of the rights provided for in the contract.
In this sense, the authors committed to await the result of the evaluation by the journal DIXI before considering its submission to another medium; in case the response by that publication is positive, additionally, the authors committed to respond for any action involving claims, plagiarism or any other kind of claim that could be made by third parties.
At the same time, the authors have to declare that they are completely in agreement with the conditions presented in their work and that they cede all patrimonial rights. These rights involve reproduction, public communication, distribution, dissemination, transformation, making it available and all forms of exploitation of the work using any medium or procedure, during the term of the legal protection of the work and in every country in the world, to the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia Press.
